sway/contrib/grimshot

#!/bin/sh

## Grimshot: a helper for screenshots within sway
## Requirements:
##  - `grim`: screenshot utility for wayland
##  - `slurp`: to select an area
##  - `swaymsg`: to read properties of current window
##  - `wl-copy`: clipboard utility
##  - `jq`: json utility to parse swaymsg output
##  - `notify-send`: to show notifications
##  - `mktemp`: to create a temporary file
## Those are needed to be installed, if unsure, run `grimshot check`
##
## Examples:
## `grimshot copy win` - to copy current window
## `grimshot save area` - to select area and save it to default file (Pictures/Grimshot-$datetime.png)
## `grimshot save screen ~/screenshot.png` - to save screenshot under ~/screenshot.png
## `grimshot save output ~/screenshot.png` - to save screenshot under ~/screenshot.png
## `grimshot` - usage
## `grimshot check` - verify if tools are installed

getTargetDirectory() {
  test -f ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-~/.config}/user-dirs.dirs && \
    source ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-~/.config}/user-dirs.dirs

  echo ${XDG_SCREENSHOTS_DIR:-${XDG_PICTURES_DIR:-$HOME}}
}

if [ $1 == "--notify" ]; then
  NOTIFY=yes
  shift 1
else
  NOTIFY=no
fi

ACTION=${1:-usage}
SUBJECT=${2:-screen}
FILE=${3:-$(getTargetDirectory)/$(date -Ins).png}

if [ "$ACTION" != "save" ] && [ "$ACTION" != "copy" ] && [ "$ACTION" != "check" ]; then
  echo "Usage:"
  echo "  grimshot [--notify] (copy|save) [active|screen|output|area|window] [FILE]"
  echo "  grimshot check"
  echo "  grimshot usage"
  echo ""
  echo "Commands:"
  echo "  copy: Copy the screenshot data into the clipboard."
  echo "  save: Save the screenshot to a regular file."
  echo "  check: Verify if required tools are installed and exit."
  echo "  usage: Show this message and exit."
  echo ""
  echo "Targets:"
  echo "  active: Currently active window."
  echo "  screen: All visible outputs."
  echo "  output: Currently active output."
  echo "  region: Manually select a region."
  echo "  window: Manually select a window."
  exit
fi

notify() {
  notify-send -t 3000 -a grimshot "$@"
}
notifyOk() {
  [ $NOTIFY = "no" ] && return

  TITLE=${2:-"Screenshot"}
  MESSAGE=${1:-"OK"}
  notify "$TITLE" "$MESSAGE"
}
notifyError() {
  if [ $NOTIFY = "yes" ]; then
    TITLE=${2:-"Screenshot"}
    MESSAGE=${1:-"Error taking screenshot with grim"}
    notify -u critical "$TITLE" "$MESSAGE"
  else
    echo $1
  fi
}

die() {
  MSG=${1:-Bye}
  notifyError "Error: $MSG"
  exit 2
}

check() {
  COMMAND=$1
  if command -v "$COMMAND" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    RESULT="OK"
  else
    RESULT="NOT FOUND"
  fi
  echo "   $COMMAND: $RESULT"
}

takeScreenshot() {
  FILE=$1
  GEOM=$2
  OUTPUT=$3
  if [ ! -z "$OUTPUT" ]; then
    grim -o "$OUTPUT" "$FILE" || die "Unable to invoke grim"
  elif [ -z "$GEOM" ]; then
    grim "$FILE" || die "Unable to invoke grim"
  else
    grim -g "$GEOM" "$FILE" || die "Unable to invoke grim"
  fi
}

if [ "$ACTION" = "check" ] ; then
  echo "Checking if required tools are installed. If something is missing, install it to your system and make it available in PATH..."
  check grim
  check slurp
  check swaymsg
  check wl-copy
  check jq
  check notify-send
  check mktemp
  exit
elif [ "$SUBJECT" = "area" ] ; then
  GEOM=$(slurp -d)
  WHAT="Area"
elif [ "$SUBJECT" = "active" ] ; then
  FOCUSED=$(swaymsg -t get_tree | jq -r 'recurse(.nodes[]?, .floating_nodes[]?) | select(.focused)')
  GEOM=$(echo "$FOCUSED" | jq -r '.rect | "\(.x),\(.y) \(.width)x\(.height)"')
  APP_ID=$(echo "$FOCUSED" | jq -r '.app_id')
  WHAT="$APP_ID window"
elif [ "$SUBJECT" = "screen" ] ; then
  GEOM=""
  WHAT="Screen"
elif [ "$SUBJECT" = "output" ] ; then
  GEOM=""
  OUTPUT=$(swaymsg -t get_outputs | jq -r '.[] | select(.focused)' | jq -r '.name')
  WHAT="$OUTPUT"
elif [ "$SUBJECT" = "window" ] ; then
  GEOM=$(swaymsg -t get_tree | jq -r '.. | select(.pid? and .visible?) | .rect | "\(.x),\(.y) \(.width)x\(.height)"' | slurp)
  WHAT="Window"
else
  die "Unknown subject to take a screen shot from" "$SUBJECT"
fi

if [ "$ACTION" = "copy" ] ; then
  TMP=$(mktemp) || die "Unable to create temp file: is mktemp installed?"
  takeScreenshot "$TMP" "$GEOM" "$OUTPUT"
  wl-copy --type image/png < "$TMP"  || die "Clipboard error"
  rm "$TMP"
  notifyOk "$WHAT copied to buffer"
else
  if takeScreenshot "$FILE" "$GEOM" "$OUTPUT"; then
    TITLE="Screenshot of $SUBJECT"
    MESSAGE=$(basename "$FILE")
    notifyOk "$MESSAGE" "$TITLE"
    echo $FILE
  else
    notifyError "Error taking screenshot with grim"
  fi
fi